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How to Paint Engine Blocks- Complete Guide

9/22/2023
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Tags: Tech

Painting your Engine

Whether you’re painting LS engines, or just searching for engine bay paint ideas, there are plenty of good reasons a freshly built engine deserves a great paint job. For custom engine paint jobs, one of the best engine paint ideas is to make it look like it could have been done at the factory. Nothing looks better than a freshly painted engine block!

Sure, you can run down to the local parts store and find a myriad of high-temp spray paint options, which works fine, but after an in-depth conversation with a trusted painter, the technology inside of a rattle can’t beat what you can put inside of an automotive paint gun.

Prepping our single stage enamel paint for the spray gun.

What is the Best Engine Paint?

The best way to paint an engine block when custom engine painting is to use single stage enamel paints and base clear combinations, which already have high-temp properties built into the chemistry. There are plenty of brands that have been proven to withstand the higher temperatures of your engine and trans. If you are concerned about thermal transfer after the engine has been painted, it has been shown that painting these surfaces shows no detriment and can even improve heat dissipation.

When searching for engine painting tips, most high-end restoration shops prefer using their own custom engine paint jobs to tie-in their engine or transmission to the overall paint and design scheme. So, the answer is talk to an experienced painter to choose your paint package.

How to Paint an Engine Block

There are plenty more benefits to using an automotive spay gun than if you were to spray paint an engine. Spraying out of a gun gives you more color choices, more spray pattern control, and the most consistent-looking finished product. Apart from adding a personal touch – it is practical to paint your engine. Not just to prevent corrosion and rust but think of it as an extra thin layer of leak protection. Speaking of corrosion protection, ensure that you are using high-heat paints with zinc in them for maximum protection.

Removing Engine Paint

The best engine paint remover is often times the machine shop. Many times, if you’re rebuilding an engine and painting an engine block, your machine shop typically offers block cleaning services. Engine blocks are usually hot tanked to deep clean internal oiling and coolant passages which can also remove external corrosion or rust. Other methods such as chemical paint strippers can also be utilized from your local parts store. This stage must be done before final cleaning and paint prep.

How to Clean an Engine Block for Paint

Basic cleaning supplies, including degreaser, Scotch-Brite type scrub pads, and various brushes will help get the block surface ready for paint.

When it comes to engine block paint prep it can be tricky to get into all the nooks and crannies on engine block castings. You must do your best to ensure the block is as clean as possible for the paint to adhere properly. A detail sprayer is handy to have to soak the engine block with cleaner. Use a wire brush or Scotch-Brite pads with some denatured alcohol or wax and grease remover to give the block a final clean the block. Lastly, blow everything dry with compressed air.

Cleaned, masked, and ready for painting, our small block Chevy is ready for color.

Once finished cleaning you can use a combination of Speedway Motors’ engine block off plates and/or painter’s tape to mask off areas like the rockers, thermostat, distributor hole, and crank snout. A gasket scraper tool or fresh razor blades are a handy way to clean the edges of your tape lines. The block off plates can come in handy for the exhaust ports, water pump, and fuel pump openings. If you do not have a spare set of spark plugs just throw some tape around the porcelain before you go to paint. One way to keep your engine stand protected from paint is to wrap it with aluminum foil to keep it clean.

Should You Use a Brush or Spray Paint on Engines?

It is possible to use either a brush or spray paint on engine blocks. Many times, using a brush technique is helpful to touch up small areas or even get into tight areas on the engine block. There are plenty of useful high-temp spray paint options available at most automotive paint supply stores.

Does Engine Paint Need Primer?

The short answer is yes! With a single-stage enamel, you must use a primer base for the best results. Before any color, it is best to use a single coat of epoxy sealer. This helps seal off the raw metal and gives the enamel-based paint something to bite onto. This will give your engine a long-lasting durable paint job.

General cure time intervals are typically between 10 to 15 minutes, depending on your surrounding temperatures.

A note on painting plastic engine covers: Many times, painting engine covers, or painting aluminum engine parts do not necessarily require primer. Depending on your specific paint package always consult the data sheet or a professional painter.

A note on painting aluminum engine blocks: Prep and final cleaning can be treated the same with aluminum engine blocks as with cast-iron engine blocks.

You can test the cure time by touching your thumb to a taped off portion of the engine—it should be slightly tacky but shouldn’t smear.

How to Cure Engine Paint

A typical cure time for single stage enamel paint is 10-minute cure intervals depending on ambient temperatures. Your specific paint package should have recommended cure intervals, however 10 to 15-minute cure intervals are normal in average ambient temperatures.

Engine Painting Ideas

Painting your engine is often dictated by the build plan of your project. A restoration project is normally going to see the factory engine block color being used, such as Chevy Orange in our case. You’ll find all the popular engine block colors, like Chevy Orange, Ford’s light and dark blue hues, Pontiac’s metallic blue paint, and others in pre-mix quarts ready for your spray gun. For customs the sky’s the limit here, as you can paint the engine to match the body color or a contrasting/trim color. The ideas are unlimited here. For cruisers basic black seems to be the go to, but that doesn’t mean you have to be part of the status quo either. Your paint ideas are only limited by your masking skills and the number of colors you wish to use. Cover your block and heads in a main color, such as your project’s body color, and paint the valve covers, oil pan, and brackets your vehicle’s interior or secondary/two-tone color. If you don’t like it simply scuff the surface and respray with another color.

An HVLP gun is also helpful to get into to those tight spaces, such as being able to coat inside and under this airgap-style intake.
Add some tape around the area your lower radiator hose connects to on the water pump, as well as the water pump snout.

When painting engine parts, you can also paint components individually. For example, the water pump is a perfect part to paint while it is off the engine so you can access the backside of the pump housing.

Painting Engine Covers

Many car builders also like to tie in valve covers or air cleaners with the overall paint scheme of the engine bay. Surfaces should be paint-prepped, meaning scuffed, cleaned, and masked to be ready for painting.

Does Engine Enamel Need a Clear Coat?

The short answer is it depends. Single-stage enamel paints do not need a clear coat. Depending on the overall look and design of your engine and engine bay, some might consider painting engine components with a base color and clear coat combination.

The automotive C-series Cerakote is an air-cured product that also offers maximum durability on high temperature applications.

Painting your exhaust manifolds or headers is a great final step to consider when painting your engine. Cerakote is one of the best high-temp options to consider when it comes to painting automotive exhaust components. Cerakote is durable, long lasting, and offers an array of color choices.

Fully painted in classic Chevy engine orange high-temp paint, our small block is ready for its bolt-on accessories.

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